Possible Clues:

• Mathematician whose name sounds like a ship
• Big name in calculus
• Swiss mathematician who nearly went blind
• English monarch dismissing Republican mathematician
• 18th-century mathematician who introduced the function
• Turn to write another hint for solvers missing Celsius for scientist
• Mathematician whose name sounds like a fuel ship
• Mathematician establishing new rule about transcendental number
• 18th-century pioneer in graph theory
• 'Introduction to the Analysis of the Infinite' writer